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Nightlife in Crimea

When the sun sets behind the horizon, and the day turns into night, you are guaranteed to come across festive nightlife any day of the week in the main cities of Crimea. As a rule, nightlife in Crimea; and the Ukraine and Russia as a whole, is synonymous with drinking. The streets are thronged with revellers washing down bottles of beer and pouring each other the notorious vodka into plastic cups. During Crimea's long summer nights, the streets turn into one giant bar.

Nightlife in Crimea can differ from nightlife in the West. Whereas we in the West gather together to socialize in some kind of official establishment (pub, restaurant), young Crimean people are much more predisposed to finding a pleasantly located bench, and chatting the night away under the open sky.

Despite this there are many clubs and bars around Crimea, which work all year round in Simferopol and to a lesser degree in Sevastopol, and from May-October in the coastal resort towns.

Such nightlife establishments in Crimea come in all shapes and sizes. You can find cheap and simple ''zabegalovki', a throwback to Soviet times, with a few plastic tables and chairs, incredibly cheap vodka and beer, and food sold in ridiculous portions (you can, for example, order 1 olive, or 1 piece of chocolate). Generally, these establishments are where older men gather to discuss the days events..and get hammered.

At the other end of the scale of nightlife in Crimea are ultra-modern, snazzy, over-priced nightclubs. They are vastly popular partly because they are overpriced (and hence prestigious), and are populated by impossibly dressed young women, and smartly attired men (both young and old).

As previously mentioned, there is a tendency for nightlife in Crimea to revolve around drinking. This does not mean however, that there are long queues at the bar and endless pushing and shoving to get a drink. Nightclubbing in Crimea, Ukraine and Russia as a whole is a very civilised affair. As a rule, all the punters get a table; a footing from where the evening is based. They order not just drinks but also 'zakucky'; the obligatory food that accompanies the drinks. They may order a bottle of vodka with an assorted fruit plate and a round of Russian salads lavished with mayonnaise, or perhaps a few beers with a nut and salty fish accompaniment. Perhaps, if its a special day, they'll order a bottle of Crimea's finest champagne; Novy Svet.

Nightlife in Crimea goes on until the early hours; clubs are open until late; 4 or 5 is the norm. The music tends to consist of popular Russian pop/dance songs and Western chart music. Some are more 'clubby', with a professional DJ and techno music. Others are more 'alternative', playing independent and Rock music. The nightlife in Crimea is varied, and there is something for everyone

The 2 other main nocturnal attractions in Crimea are the theatre and the cinema. The theatre plays a bigger role in the nightlife of the ordinary Crimean than, say, a Brit. In Russia and Ukraine there is a great history of theatre. Countless masterful plays have been written by playwrights from these countries. Some of these plays are linguistic masterpieces, some are powerful and emotional, and others just downright funny.

Simferopol alone has 5 theatres, and they are usually full. Theatre in Crimea is an egalitarian affair; subsided by the government and hence accessible to all. The attraction of the theatre in Crimea is not based on fancy sets or special effects, but on the intrinsic quality of the plays, and the accomplished and powerful acting.

As a nightlife event, the cinema is gaining in popularity, and amongst some in the younger generation it is more popular than the theatre. The Ukrainian film industry is small, but the Russian industry has had some great successes in the last few years, with films such as 'night patrol'. Predictably, though, American films dominate, and it is here that locals often get the distorted view that everyone in the West is super rich and beautiful looking!

Whenever you come to Crimea, you'll be impressed by how lively the streets in the main towns are at night. This is the Ukrainian way. It is a festive country that isn't afraid to lose sleep and wake up with a hangover before work.

Hike to the Unique Cave Towns Chufut Kale and Tepe-Kerman

Cave Town Hiking - 8 Hour Crimea Tour

Tour Itinerary:

Morning pick up from your hotel or apartment in Sevastopol or Simferopol (9-10am).

This unique cave town hiking tour starts with a short 40-minute drive to the town Bakhchisaray. We then take the half hour hike (the last ten minutes is moderately steep) to Chufut Kale. This is the big site in the historic town Bakhchisaray, and consists of a long plateau which contains a honeycomb of caves and structures where people took refuge for centuries.

Hike for approx 3 hours to the Tepe-Kerman cave town. You will pass an ancient and long abandoned cemetery, and gradually ascend through the forest to the cave town. This hike is moderate – there are some short steep patches but mainly it is fairly flat and easy going.

Approx one hour to explore this fascinating cave town. The cave town is built on the top of a cone shaped hill, and there are great views from it over the central Crimean mountains.

Descend 30 minutes from the cave town to a nearby country lane where our driver will be waiting to pick us up.

50 minute drive back to Sevastopol or Simferopol, and drop off at your hotel or apartment.

Cost of tour:

1 person: $199

2-3 people: $99 each

Cycle Across the The Spectacular Tarkhankut Cliffs!

Cliff Cycling - 7 Hour Crimea Tour

Tour Itinerary:

Morning pick up from your hotel or apartment in Simferopol (9-10am).

Approx 2-hour drive to the village Olyenovka. Here you will pick up your rental bikes and then take the short drive to the Tarkhankut lighthouse, which marks the beginning of the spectacular Tarkhankut cliffs.

You then have 3 hours to leisurely explore the cliffs by bike. There is a clearly marked path to follow which is easy even for cyclists with little experience. The path is mainly flat. Discover the beautiful bays and crystal clear green-blue waters of Tarkhankut for yourself.

Visit the Stunning Marble Caves in Crimea, Ukraine.

Cave Exploration - 5 Hour Crimea Tour

Tour Itinerary:

Morning pick up from your hotel or apartment in Simferopol (9-10am).

Your tour to the caves starts with a short 45-minute drive to the entrance to the Marble caves in Crimea. We then take an approx 1-hour tour around these fully equipped caves. Considered some of the most beautiful in Europe, they contain an abundance of fantastically shaped and multicoloured stalactites and stalagmites.

Then we take a short drive up to the top of the lower plateau of Chatyr-Dag Mountain, we will get beautiful views of the central mountain range of Crimea.

Drive back to Simferopol, and drop of at your hotel or apartment.

Cost of tour:

1 person: $139

2-3 people: $79 each

Visit the 3 Most Beautiful Ukraine Palaces

All 3 Palaces - 7 Hour Crimea Tour

Tour Itinerary:

Morning pick up from your hotel, apartment or cruise ship (9-10am)

Begin your tour of the most beautiful Ukrainian palaces with a short 15-minute drive to Massandra palace, built by Emperor Alexander III, the palace is located on the slopes of the mountain range above Yalta, in a secluded spot surrounded by forest.

A half hour drive brings us to Livadia palace. Take a tour around its most important rooms and re-live the historically defining moment when Roosevelt, Churchill and Stalin carved up Europe at the end of WW2. We stop for lunch here.

20 minute drive to what is without doubt the most stunning palace of the three: Alupka palace. It is located in extensive parklands on the backdrop of the towering Ai-Petri mountain.

30 minute drive back to Yalta and drop off at your hotel, apartment or cruise ship at 4-5 pm.

Cost of tour:

 

Visit Alupka, Ride the Yalta Cable Car and Go Wine Tasting!

Mountains, Palace and Wine - 7 Hour Crimea Tour

Tour Itinerary:

Morning pick up from your hotel or apartment in Yalta (9-10am).

Your tour to the stunning Ai-Petri mountain starts with a short 25-minute drive to the start point of the Yalta cable-car. This is one of the highest and most spectacular cable car rides in the world. “Fly” up to the top of Ai-Petri, and enjoy the sensational views.

Back down “on land”, we then visit the stunning Alupka palace, located in extensive parklands on the backdrop of the towering Ai-Petri Mountain. Lunch in Alupka then a tour around the palace and its famous terrace.

Finish off the day with some wine tasting in Alupka. Try Crimea’s premier Massandra wines. Massandra is famous for its internationally recognized award winning sweet wines.

30 minute drive back to Yalta and drop off at your hotel or apartment at 4-5 pm.

Cost of tour:

1 person: $209

2-3 people: $109 each

Visit the Beautiful White Cliffs and the Sudak Fortress

Cliffs and Fortress - 7 Hour Crimea Tour

Tour Itinerary:

Morning pick up from your hotel or apartment in Simferopol (9-10am).

Your tour to Sudak starts with a short 45-minute drive to the beautiful White cliffs of Belagorsk. Once there, we go on a short exhibition around the base of the cliffs, and then we drive around and up onto the cliffs for a death-defying view.

Then we drive to the nearby St.Paraskeva Nunary Monastry. This is about as off the beaten path as it gets. Very few foreigners know about this small but fascinating corner of Crimea.

Stop for lunch at a nearby spot and enjoy some of the finest traditional Tatar food.
Then we drive another 30 minutes into Sudak, where we visit the spectacularly located remains of the Sudak fortress, which dates from the Genoese period of the 15th Century.

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The Crimean Khanate - a Brief History

The Crimean Khanate, also called Khanate of Crimea, was founded in 1438 by Hadgi Giray who was a Golden Horde prince. It was ruled by the Crimean Tatars from 1438 to 1783. The capital of the Crimean Empire then was Bakhchisaray. The Crimean Tatars were the patrilineal descendents of Toqa Temur who was 13th son of Jochi and the Grandson of Genghis Khan.

The Khanate of Crimea is considered to be the longest lived Turkish Khanate and was one of the strongest forces of Eastern Europe. Tatar horsemen were the fastest and strongest combat units in the16th century; they were ferocious warriors who struck fear in the hearts of emperors of their time. Initially Crimea was a part of the Golden Horde Empire, but in 1420 Haji Giray a ninth generation descendent of Gengis Khan took advantage of the disintegration of the Golden horde Empire and proclaimed himself to be an independent ruler, making Crimea a separate administrative unit under the name of Khanate of Crimea.

After that Haji Giray forged an alliance with the Moscoway and Polish Lithuanian state and repelled several attacks by the Khans of Golden Horde, he expanded his empire to the Dniepr and Don. Hadgi Giray died in 1466 and his sons Haci Giray Mengli and Nur Dewlet fought fierce battles for power of the Khanate of Crimea, and this struggle for power between the two brothers continued for many years.

In 1475 the Ottoman Turks intervened and a huge Ottoman army having strong artillery support reached Crimea. With their superior battle skills and artillery power the Ottomans captured many towns and left their reinforcements there. Haci Giray
Mengli was captured and spent the next three years in a Turkish prison. In 1478 he was released from prison and later on the Ottomans installed him as a vassal of Ottoman Sultans.

In 1502 Haci Giray Mengli defeated the last khan of Great Horde and solidified his hold on Crimea. From that time onwards the Crimean Khanate was one of the most influential and strongest empires in Eastern Europe. As Muslims the Khans of
Crimea played a vital role in expanding the territorial and ideological borders of Islam. In 16th century the Crimean Khanate proclaimed to be the successor of the Golden Horde, asserting their right to control the Kazan Khanate and Astrakhan Khanate.

Devlet I Giray attacked the Russian capital, Moscow in 1571, and this culminated in the burning of Moscow, and he thereby gained the sobriquet, Taht-Algan (seizer of the throne). Just the next year, however, the Crimean Khanate lost access to the Volga once and for all due to its catastrophic defeat in the Battle at Molodi. In the first half of the 17th century the Kalmyks (West Mongols in Russia) formed the Kalmyk Khanate in the Lower Volga and under Ayuka Khan conducted many military expeditions against the Crimean Khanate and Nogays. The rule of the last Crimean khan ?ahin Giray was marked with increasing Russian influence and outbursts of violence from the khan administration towards internal opposition. On 8 April 1783, in violation of the treaty (some parts of which had been already violated by the Crimeans and Ottomans), Catherine II intervened in the civil war, de facto annexing the whole peninsula as the Taurida Governorate. In 1787, ?ahin Giray took refuge in the Ottoman empire and was eventually executed, on Rhodes, by the Ottoman authorities for betrayal.

The Crimean Khanate is associated with a bloody and turbulent period of Crimean history, but then which part of Crimean history was not turbulent?! The good news is that today we can step into the past by visiting the capital of the Crimean Empire: Bakhchisaray. At Accesscrimea we offer day tours to this fascinating town: Go to Bakhchisaray tour for information.